3 Religions, 3 Symbols
On Monday, 23 February, a field trip was organised by the Turkish–Social Sciences Department for 7th grade students in order to explore Istanbul’s religious, historical, and cultural heritage more closely. In this city where different beliefs and cultures have coexisted for centuries, three significant sites were visited to reinforce interfaith tolerance and historical awareness: the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, the Neve Shalom Synagogue, and the Süleymaniye Mosque. The first stop of the trip was the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople. At this site, which holds great significance for the Orthodox world, students were given information by a guide about the historical development of the Patriarchate and its importance in Christianity. The students then visited the Church of St. George (Aya Yorgi Church) located within the Patriarchate. The next stop was Neve Shalom Synagogue. As one of the most important places of worship for the Jewish community in Istanbul, students learned about Jewish worship practices, as well as the history of the synagogue and its role in social life. By examining the synagogue’s architectural features and Jewish symbols, students gained valuable insights into Jewish culture and belief systems. Afterwards, they visited the museum located on the upper floor of the synagogue. The final stop of the trip was the Süleymaniye Mosque. Considered one of the most important works of Ottoman architecture, the mosque offered students the opportunity to observe the genius of Mimar Sinan and Islam’s understanding of aesthetics and worship. Built by Suleiman the Magnificent and described by Mimar Sinan as his “masterpiece of apprenticeship,” the mosque’s history, architectural features, and religious significance were explained by the guide. Through this trip, students developed a deeper understanding of different beliefs and cultures while also being given the opportunity to explore Istanbul’s rich history. Once again, the importance of tolerance and respect was emphasized in this city where diverse faith groups have lived together in peace for centuries.
